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ESE Fall Seminar – “Engineering with Atomic-Scale Building Blocks: From Complex Properties to Functional Devices”

November 12, 2025 at 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM

As the demand for computing power and complexity continues to grow, developing new paradigms of information processing is essential. Unconventional functionalities arising from atomically engineered materials offer pathways to address these challenges. This has motivated the rapid development of atomic-scale materials as building blocks for future nanosystems. Their integration into functional devices, however, is hindered by incompatibility with conventional top-down fabrication processes. We overcome these limitations by leveraging the principles of additive manufacturing to enable atomic-scale control of nanomaterials and their heterogeneous integration into functional structures. Within these building blocks, we embed complex functionalities that can be spatiotemporally controlled, spanning multiple physical domains – including electrical, optical, mechanical, and chemical – to develop platforms for next-generation information processing. In this talk, I will highlight examples based on two-dimensional materials, molecules, and quantum dots. Specifically, I will discuss enhanced two-dimensional devices through van der Waals integration, deterministic on-chip perovskite light sources for photonic quantum technologies, and a nanomechanics-enabled platform for neuromorphic computing.

Farnaz Niroui

Assistant Professor of Electrical Engineering, MIT

Farnaz Niroui is an Associate Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Her research pushes the limits of nanoscale engineering to develop new paradigms of active nanoscale devices and systems for next-generation computing and sensing applications. Prior to MIT, Farnaz was a Miller Postdoctoral Fellow at University of California Berkeley. She received her PhD in Electrical Engineering from MIT and completed her undergraduate studies in Nanotechnology Engineering at University of Waterloo. Farnaz has been the recipient of awards including the DARPA Young Faculty Award, NSF CAREER Award, DARPA Director’s Award, MIT EECS Outstanding Educator Award, Junior Bose Award for Teaching Excellence and the Miller Fellowship.

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